UAE VAT Registration

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has become one of the world’s thriving business markets and an prime destination for international investment. If you are a business owner in the UAE or want to set up a company in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) you must get the UAE VAT registration. Registering your business under VAT legislation signifies that the government has officially recognized and validated your business. The decision to register for VAT in the UAE is contingent upon the revenue generated by your firm, determining whether such registration is necessary.

At Filings.ae, we are dedicated to guiding you through the entire process of UAE VAT registration. Take the first step towards a seamless registration experience – contact us now to get started!

Introduction to VAT Registration in UAE

Being registered under the VAT law signifies that a business is officially recognized by the government as a supplier of Goods and Services and is authorized to collect VAT from customers, remitting the collected amount to the government. VAT registration grants businesses specific privileges, allowing them to:

  • Charge VAT on the taxable supply of goods/services.
  • Claim Input Tax Credit(ITC) on VAT paid for purchases, deducted from the VAT liability on sales.
  • Make payments of VAT to the government.
  • Periodically file VAT returns.

In addition to these benefits, all registered businesses must align their reporting structures to comply with requirements. This includes maintaining accurate and updated books of accounts, and documentation such as tax invoices, credit notes, debit notes, and records of both inward and outward supplies.

Obtaining VAT registration is the initial step toward transitioning businesses into the VAT era.

Who should Register under VAT?

Not all businesses are obligated to register under VAT. Only those businesses that surpass the defined annual aggregate turnover threshold are liable for VAT registration. Depending on this threshold, businesses will either be compelled to register, have the option to apply for registration, or may seek exemption from VAT registration.

On this basis, VAT registration in the UAE can be categorized into the following:

  • Mandatory VAT Registration
  • Voluntary VAT Registration
  • Exemption from VAT Registration

Types of UAE VAT Registration

Businesses exceeding either the mandatory or voluntary registration thresholds in the UAE may be obligated or have the option to register for VAT.

Mandatory Registration

A business is obligated to register for VAT in the UAE under the following circumstances:

  • In the past 12 months, its taxable supplies and imports exceeded the mandatory registration threshold.
  • In the next 30 days, the business anticipates that the value of its taxable supplies and imports will exceed the mandatory registration threshold.

The mandatory registration threshold is set at AED 375,000. It's important to note that this threshold doesn't apply to foreign businesses.

Voluntary Registration

A business has the option to apply for VAT registration voluntarily if it doesn't meet the mandatory registration criteria. The criteria for voluntary registration are as follows:

  • If the total value of taxable supplies, imports, or taxable expenses in the preceding 12 months surpasses the voluntary registration threshold.
  • If the business foresees that the total value of taxable supplies, imports, or taxable expenses will exceed the voluntary registration threshold within the next 30 days.
  • The voluntary registration threshold is set at AED 187,500.

Taxable Supply

For determining registration obligations, a taxable supply in the UAE refers to goods or services provided by a business, subject to a 5% or 0% tax rate. Imports are also considered if they would be taxable if made within the UAE.

UAE VAT Return

Upon registering for VAT in the UAE, it is mandatory to submit your VAT return and make associated VAT payments within 28 days from the conclusion of your tax period.

Tax Registration Number (TRN)

After applying for VAT registration and successfully undergoing verification, the Federal Tax Authority of the UAE will issue the VAT number, commonly known as the Tax Registration Number (TRN). This unique TRN is expected to have 15 digits and serves as a distinct identifier for the registered entity in all tax-related transactions.

Introduction to VAT Group

If a company has multiple entities engaged in trade with each other, it is possible to register as a VAT group. Under group registration, all entities within the VAT group are considered a single entity for VAT purposes. Transactions or supplies between members of a VAT group are treated as internal and are not subject to VAT. However, supplies made by the VAT group to entities outside the group are governed by standard VAT rules.

When a company opts for VAT group registration, it is assigned a single Tax Registration Number (TRN), and the group is required to file a consolidated VAT return, streamlining the reporting process for the grouped entities.

Required Documents

When applying for UAE VAT registration, it is necessary to prepare the following information in an appropriate format

  • Valid trade license
  • Passport/Emirates ID of the authorized signatory
  • Proof of authorization for the authorized signatory
  • Contact information
  • Bank letter validating the bank account details
  • Additional documents based on the registration basis may include:
  • For taxable supplies
  • Audit report (audited or non-audited financial statement)
  • Self-prepared calculation sheet outlining details to calculate taxable/zero-rated supplies based on financial records
  • Revenue forecast with evidence (example - Local Purchase Order or Contract)

The authorized signatory should sign and stamp on the letterhead of the entity the monthly turnover declaration for specified periods

Supporting financial documents

  • For taxable expenses
  • Audit report, audited or non-audited financial statement
  • Expense budget report

Other General Documents:

  • Articles of Association/Partnership Agreement
  • Certificate of Incorporation
  • Documents indicating ownership information of the business
  • Customs details
  • Power of Attorney documents
  • Documents supporting the registration of a club, charity, or association
  • A copy of the Decree
  • Other relevant documents providing information about your organization, including its activities and size
  • Scannable copies of the Emirates ID and passport of the owner, manager, and senior management
  • A scanned copy of the land/property title deed

Penalty for Non-Compliance

Failure to comply with VAT regulations in the UAE can lead to stringent and costly penalties for a business. Hence, it is important for all businesses to engage a professional team of tax professionals to help them navigate VAT compliance in the UAE. Filings.ae can help your business manage VAT compliance.

The following are some of the penalties applicable under VAT Regulations in the UAE.

  • AED 10,000 penalty for failure to apply for VAT registration within the limits specified in the VAT regulations.
  • AED 1,000 monthly penalty (not exceeding AED 10,000) for failure of a business having VAT registration and not submitting deregistration application within the timeframe, if applicable.
  • AED 5,000 penalty for not displaying prices inclusive of VAT.
  • AED 2,500 penalty (for each instance discovered) for failure to issue a tax invoice / tax credit note or an alternative document when making a sale.
  • AED 2,500 (for each instance discovered) for failure to comply with the conditions and procedures regarding the issuance of electronic tax invoices and electronic tax credit notes.

Procedure to Apply for VAT Registration in Dubai

VAT registration is seamlessly conducted through an online process. Businesses or individuals desiring VAT registration must initiate the procedure by creating an account on the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) web portal. This entails providing essential information to complete the registration.

For a smoother and expert-guided experience, Filings.ae offers assistance throughout the VAT registration process, ensuring compliance and ease for businesses in UAE. We guide you through the necessary steps, from creating an account on the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) web portal to providing the essential information required for registration.

VAT Deregistration

A VAT-registered individual in the UAE has the option to apply for deregistration if they meet any of the following conditions:

  • The registered person no longer engages in taxable supplies.
  • The value of their taxable supplies falls below the voluntary registration threshold of 187,500 AED over a period of 12 consecutive months.
  • Over the course of a year, the value of their taxable supplies falls below the mandatory threshold of 375,000 AED.

It's important to note that a person who voluntarily registers for VAT must remain registered for at least 12 months before being eligible to apply for deregistration.

Seamless UAE VAT Registration through Filings.ae

Filings.ae is your trusted partner for seamless and efficient VAT registration in the UAE. Our expert team navigates the complexities of the registration process, ensuring that your business is in compliance with all regulations. We guide you through the necessary steps. With Filings.ae, you can experience a hassle-free VAT registration process, allowing you to concentrate on your core business activities while we handle the intricacies of compliance, ensuring that your business operates smoothly within the UAE's taxation framework.

UAE VAT Registration FAQ's

How to calculate VAT in UAE?

In the UAE, VAT is calculated at the standard rate of 5% on the invoice value. Here's how to do it:
To Add VAT: Multiply the cost price of the goods or services by 5% to find the VAT amount that should be added to the invoice.
Example: If the cost is AED 100, the VAT is AED 100 x 5% = AED 5.
To Deduct VAT: If the price includes VAT, divide the total amount by 105%, then multiply by 5% to find the VAT portion.
Example: If the total including VAT is AED 105, the VAT is (AED 105 / 105%) x 5% = AED 5.
This VAT, known as Input VAT, is the amount paid on purchases and can be reclaimed by businesses when they complete VAT return filing.

What is criteria for VAT registration?

For UAE-based Businesses: If your business’s taxable supplies and imports exceed AED 375,000 per annum, you must register for VAT.
For Non-UAE-based Businesses: If you make taxable supplies in the UAE, regardless of the value, and there is no one else (like an importer or a local partner) who is responsible for paying the VAT on these supplies, then you must register for VAT.

What is deadline for VAT registration?

Businesses must register for VAT within 30 days of exceeding the mandatory registration threshold or within 30 days from the moment they foresee exceeding the threshold in the next 30 days.

What is threshold for VAT registration?

Mandatory Registration Threshold: A business is required to register for VAT if its taxable supplies and imports exceed AED 375,000 over the previous 12-month period or are expected to exceed that amount in the next 30 days.
Voluntary Registration Threshold: A business can choose to register for VAT voluntarily if its taxable supplies, imports, or taxable expenses exceed AED 187,500 in the previous 12 months or are expected to exceed that threshold in the next 30 days.

Is VAT applicable for freezone company?

Yes, VAT applies to freezone companies in the UAE. However, the VAT treatment varies depending on the type of free zone:
Free Zones: In most free zones, there is no VAT imposed within the zone itself.
Designated Zones: Some free zones are designated as special VAT zones. In these zones, specific goods and services have unique VAT rules. Goods moved between designated zones are not subject to VAT.
In non-designated zones, the standard VAT rate of 5% applies to most goods and services.

How to get VAT registration?

To register for VAT:
  • Create an FTA Account: Visit the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) website and sign up for an eServices account.
  • Log In: Use your FTA account or Emirates UAE ID pass to log in to Emaratax.
  • Register for VAT: Submit the required documents online for VAT registration.
  • Get VAT Certificate: Once approved by the FTA, you'll receive your VAT Certificate electronically.

What is a VAT Group in the UAE?

A VAT group in the UAE allows multiple entities engaged in trade with each other to register as a single entity for VAT purposes. Internal transactions within the group are not subject to VAT.

What Documents are Required for UAE VAT Registration?

Documents include:
  • A valid trade license.
  • Passport/Emirates ID of the authorized signatory.
  • Proof of authorization.
  • Contact information.
  • Bank letter validating account details.
  • Additional documents based on the registration basis.

What are the Penalties for Non-Compliance with UAE VAT Regulations?

Penalties include AED 10,000 for failure to apply for VAT registration, AED 1,000 monthly penalty for late deregistration application, AED 5,000 for not displaying prices inclusive of VAT, and AED 2,500 for failure to issue tax invoices or comply with electronic invoicing procedures.

How Do Filings.ae Assist in the UAE VAT Registration Process?

Filings.ae provides:
  • Comprehensive support for VAT registration.
  • Guiding businesses through the online process.
  • Ensuring compliance.
  • Handling documentation requirements.
  • Our expert team ensures a hassle-free experience.

What is the Procedure for VAT Deregistration in the UAE?

VAT-registered individuals can apply for deregistration if they no longer engage in taxable supplies or if the value of their taxable supplies falls below the thresholds. Voluntarily registered persons must remain registered for at least 12 months.

How Long Does it Take to Complete the UAE VAT Registration Process?

The duration of the VAT registration process in the UAE varies. Filings.ae ensures a smooth and expert-guided experience, helping businesses navigate the complexities efficiently.

Can Individuals Apply for UAE VAT Registration?

Yes, individuals and businesses can apply for UAE VAT registration if they meet the specified criteria.

What Are the Benefits of UAE VAT Registration for Businesses?

Benefits include legal recognition, the ability to collect and remit VAT, claim Input Tax Credit, make VAT payments, file VAT returns, and align reporting structures to comply with requirements.

What Happens if a Business Fails to Submit VAT Returns on Time in the UAE?

Failure to submit VAT returns on time can result in penalties. Timely submission is crucial to avoid financial implications.

Can Filings.ae Assist with VAT Compliance in the UAE?

Filings.ae can help businesses navigate VAT compliance in the UAE, ensuring adherence to regulations and avoiding penalties.

Can Businesses with Multiple Entities Apply for VAT Group Registration in the UAE?

Yes, businesses with multiple entities engaged in trade with each other can apply for VAT group registration in the UAE, streamlining reporting and internal transactions.

Can Filings.ae Assist with VAT Deregistration in the UAE?

Yes, Filings.ae provides assistance with VAT deregistration, guiding businesses through the process if they meet the specified conditions.

How can businesses get started with filings.ae for UAE VAT registration?

Businesses can contact Filings.ae to initiate the UAE VAT registration process, ensuring a seamless experience and expert guidance throughout the entire process.

Why is VAT Registration Necessary in the UAE?

VAT registration in the UAE is essential for businesses as it signifies official recognition by the government. It allows businesses to legally collect and remit VAT, claim Input Tax Credit, and fulfill reporting requirements.

Who is Obligated to Register for VAT in the UAE?

Businesses with taxable supplies and imports exceeding the mandatory registration threshold (AED 375,000) in the past 12 months or expected to exceed it in the next 30 days are obligated to register. Voluntary registration is an option for those surpassing the voluntary threshold (AED 187,500).

What Are the Types of UAE VAT Registration?

There are three types: Mandatory Registration, Voluntary Registration, and Exemption from VAT Registration. Businesses meeting specific criteria are obligated to register, while others can apply voluntarily.

What are Taxable Supplies in the UAE?

Taxable supplies in the UAE include goods or services subject to a 5% or 0% tax rate. Imports are also considered taxable within the UAE.

What is the Duration of a VAT Return Submission in the UAE?

Upon VAT registration, businesses in the UAE must submit VAT returns and associated payments within 28 days from the conclusion of the tax period.

What is a Tax Registration Number (TRN) in the UAE?

The Tax Registration Number (TRN) is a 15-digit unique identifier issued by the Federal Tax Authority of the UAE after successful VAT registration. It is used in all tax-related transactions.

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